Spring · Month 3 of 12

Fishing in March

March is the turn. Shallow water responds to the lengthening day first, fish begin to move towards it, and the first signs of insect life appear. Nothing is in a hurry yet, but for the first time in months the water has a direction.

Last reviewed 26 September 2026 · Editorial policy

Illustration: what the water is doing in March
The water

What the water is doing

On a sunny afternoon a weedy bay can be several degrees warmer than the middle of the lake, and fish start to use that ground. Feeding becomes more frequent though still not like spring proper, and many species begin moving towards the shallow water they will breed in.

On the bank, look for

  • Look for the first signs of life in the shallowest, warmest water: baitfish flickering over a weedbed, ripples where fish are stirring, birds working a bank.
  • Rivers run high from winter rain and often coloured. Coloured water gives a shy fish confidence, so a slightly heavier line is worth it.
  • The first aquatic growth appears in clear, shallow water. Where you can see it, fish will follow - weed brings invertebrates, shelter and oxygen.
On the rod

What to change this month

Move up in size and speed

Fish begin to take moving baits again. A slightly larger, slightly faster presentation than January's starts to work, particularly on warm afternoons.

Float-fish the shallows

As fish move up to feed over shallow, warming ground, a light float rig covers that water better than anything heavy and gets the bait at the right depth without effort.

Check your terminal tackle

Winter storage hides faults. Line that has sat on a spool for four months remembers its shape, and knots loosen as line stiffens. Re-rig before the season builds.

Targets

Fish worth chasing in march

Northern Pike
Freshwater
European Perch
Freshwater
Roach
Freshwater
Common Carp
Freshwater
European Chub
Freshwater
Largemouth Bass
Freshwater
Rainbow Trout
Freshwater
Grayling
Freshwater

Photos from Wikimedia Commons under free licences - credits on each species page.

Methods

Techniques that suit this month

Reading it

Conditions that decide the day

Waters

Where this shows up

Skills

Guides worth reading first

Watch out for

  • Some fisheries open in March and others close. The dates are published and vary by country, region and individual water - check before you plan a trip.
  • Spring floods are fast and cold. A bank that was safe last week can be undercut today, and a river that was fishable can rise inches in an hour.
  • Spawning fish are vulnerable and often protected. If you see fish in shallow, nest-like depressions, leave them and move on.
Check the rules before you go
Closed seasons, size limits and bag limits differ by country, region and individual water, and they change from year to year. Nothing here repeats those numbers - see licence & rules for where the official rules actually live.
FAQ

Questions about fishing in march

When does the fishing season start?

There is no single answer. Different species, waters and countries each have their own dates, and some coarse waters run all year while others close for months. Check the rules of the water you intend to fish rather than assuming a national start date.

Is March good for predator fishing?

It can be. Pike are often in shallow water preparing to spawn, and perch begin to school over deeper weed edges. Both suit a slow, close-in approach rather than covering large amounts of water.

Should I change my line for spring?

If it has spent the winter on the spool, yes. Check for limpness, nicks and memory, and re-spool anything that feels tired. Spring is the wrong time to lose a good fish to old line.

Which hemisphere
Written for the northern hemisphere. In Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and South America the same month falls in the opposite season, and the pattern below reverses.
Keep going

The rest of the year