Roach tackle guide
A classic UK coarse species and the best way to learn float control and feeding rhythm on fine tackle.
Last reviewed 26 September 2026 · Editorial policy
The short answer
- Main line
- 2–5 lb
- Rod
- Match or pole rod, light action, 11–13 ft
- Reel
- 2500 match reel, or pole
- Hooks
- Size 14–22 fine-wire hooks
- Typical weight
- 0.2–2 lb for average fish
- Best conditions
- Mild overcast days; steady loose-feeding keeps the shoal in the swim.
Where they live and what they eat
Habitat
Canals, rivers, lakes and drains; shoals in mid-water over silt and gravel.
Feeding
Small natural food, maggots, casters, bread and hemp. Delicate, fast bites.
How to fish for roach
Practical tips
- Feed little and often to hold the shoal without filling them up.
- Fine hooklengths and small hooks produce far more bites.
- Shot your float so only the tip shows — roach bites are tiny.
Roach vs other species
Against similar species
| Species | Main line | Rod power | Hook sizes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roach | 2–5 lb | Match or pole rod, light action | Size 14–22 fine-wire hooks |
| Largemouth Bass | 10–20 lb | Medium to Medium-Heavy, fast action | 1/0–5/0 worm hooks; 2–1/0 trebles on hard baits |
| Smallmouth Bass | 6–12 lb | Medium-Light to Medium, fast action | 1–2/0 finesse hooks; size 1–4 trebles |
| Rainbow Trout | 4–8 lb | Light to Ultralight, moderate action | Size 8–14 bait hooks; size 10–18 flies |
| Brown Trout | 4–10 lb | Light, moderate action | Size 6–14 hooks; size 8–18 flies |
Roach through the year
See the full roach seasonal guide for month-by-month patterns and tactics.
Common questions
What line strength should I use for roach?
Most anglers use 2–5 lb (about 1–2 kg) main line. Go heavier around snags and cover, lighter in clear, open water.
What rod is best for roach?
A match or pole rod, light action rod of around 11–13 ft covers most situations.
What reel size do I need for roach?
2500 match reel, or pole.
What hook size for roach?
Size 14–22 fine-wire hooks. Match the hook to the bait size rather than the fish size.
What are the best techniques for roach?
Proven methods include Float Fishing, Method Feeder.
Where do roach live?
Canals, rivers, lakes and drains; shoals in mid-water over silt and gravel.
When is the best time to catch roach?
Mild overcast days; steady loose-feeding keeps the shoal in the swim. Always check local seasons and rules.