Troubleshooting

Why does my line keep twisting?

Line that spirals, kinks and won't lie straight is almost always picking up twist somewhere between the reel and the lure, not developing a fault on its own.

Last reviewed 26 September 2026 · Editorial policy

The symptom

What you're seeing

The line comes off the spool in tight curls, wraps around itself between casts, or forms small loops that jump up the rod and catch on the tip guide.

Check first

Run these before changing anything

  • Strip several arm's lengths of line off the reel and let it hang free of the rod — does it hang straight or spiral on its own?
  • Watch the last section of line during a retrieve to see if the lure or rig is visibly rotating.
  • Check that a swivel sits between any part of the rig that rotates and the reel.
Causes

Most likely causes, in order

1

A spinning lure or bait with no swivel ahead of it

Confirm it by reeling in slowly and watching the last stretch of line: a lure or a bait rig that rotates as it comes through the water winds twist into the line with every retrieve. Add a small swivel above the leader, or a couple of turns above a spinning lure, so the rotation stops at the swivel instead of travelling up the line.

2

The bail was closed by hand-cranking after a cast rather than by hand

Check by watching yourself close the bail on the next cast. Flicking the bail shut with the handle, or letting it snap over under a slack line, twists a short length of line every time. Close the bail with your free hand and take up slack with the handle instead.

3

Line laid on the spool under uneven tension when it was spooled

Pull off a long length by hand and let it hang free — line laid on loosely or unevenly will show corkscrew kinks along its whole length, not just near the lure. This calls for respooling with steady tension rather than a quick fix on the bank; see the spooling guides below.

4

A bait spinning on the drop or on a slow retrieve

Watch the terminal rig sink on a slack cast in clear, calm water. A rig that turns as it settles has the same effect as a spinning lure. Adding a swivel or adjusting how the bait is mounted usually stops it.

Worth knowing
Line that spirals, kinks and won't lie straight is almost always picking up twist somewhere between the reel and the lure, not developing a fault on its own.

Things that make it worse

  • Fishing on with badly twisted line — it costs distance, tangles more, and can weaken the line at the kinks.
  • Cutting off long sections repeatedly instead of finding what's causing the twist in the first place.
  • Assuming the line itself is faulty before checking the swivels and how the bail is closed.
How-to

Guides that fix this properly

Methods

Techniques involved

Gear

Tackle explained

FAQ

Common questions

Will twisted line get better on its own?

Sometimes a short spell of towing the lure behind a slow-moving boat, or trailing plain line with no lure in open water, will work some twist out. It's a temporary fix, not a cure — find the cause.

Does braid twist the same way as monofilament?

Braid shows twist less obviously because it doesn't have the same memory, but it still picks up rotation from a spinning lure and will tangle if the cause isn't fixed.

Can a badly set drag cause twist?

No — twist comes from something rotating in the retrieve, not from drag pressure. A slipping drag causes different problems; see the drag guide.

Keep going

Other problems worth checking

Rules differ from water to water
Where a fix involves hooks, weights, bait or how you handle a fish, check what the water you are fishing allows and what the rules where you live require — those vary and change.