Gear guide

Terminal Tackle

Weights, swivels, floats, beads and leaders — the small parts that break first.

Last reviewed 26 September 2026 · Editorial policy

Terminal tackle is everything between the main line and the hook. It is cheap, it decides how your bait behaves, and it is where most tackle failures occur.

Detail

What each part does

Weights and sinkers

Bullet or bomb weights slide for Texas rigs and legering. Split shot pinches on for fine float adjustments. Grip leads have wires to hold in surf. Drop-shot weights clip onto the tag end so they pull free from snags rather than losing the whole rig.

Swivels

Prevent line twist from spinners and spinning baits. Barrel swivels are standard; ball-bearing swivels spin more freely under load. A swivel also acts as a stop for sliding weights and as a leader connection point.

Floats

Wagglers attach at the bottom end only and suit stillwater. Stick floats and avons are for flowing water. Controller floats provide casting weight for surface baits. Pole floats are the most sensitive, used with a fixed line on a pole.

Safety components

Lead clips that release the weight if a fish breaks off, rig tubing to protect flanks, and rubber beads that cushion knots. These are welfare items as much as performance ones — a fish should never be left towing a snagged lead.

Comparison table

Side by side

Weight styles and where they belong
StyleRigWhy
Bullet / worm weightTexas rigSlides, nose-first fall, comes through cover
Split shotFloat rigsFine-tunes float tip position
Drop-shot weightDrop shotClips on tag end, pulls free from snags
Bomb / pear leadLegering, carpCasts well, holds on soft bottoms
Grip leadSurf castingWires hold position in strong surf
Jig headSoft plasticsWeight and hook combined, point rides up
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Decisions

Choose this if

Pick by situation

  • Fishing anywhere pike live: add a wire or 40 lb+ fluorocarbon trace.
  • Casting over 3 oz: use a shock leader for safety.
  • Fishing snaggy bottom: use the lightest weight that holds, on a release system.
Common mistakes
  • Skipping the swivel with spinners and then fighting twisted line all day.
  • Fixed leads on snaggy waters, which tether a broken-off fish.
  • Cheap split rings and hook eyes on otherwise good lures.
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