Gear guide

Landing Nets & Fish Care

The gear that decides whether a released fish actually survives.

Last reviewed 26 September 2026 · Editorial policy

Fish-care equipment is not an accessory. If you release fish, the net, the mat and the handling method determine the outcome far more than anything else in your tackle box.

Detail

What each part does

Net mesh matters

Knotless rubber or rubberised mesh protects the slime coat and scales and does not tangle hooks. Knotted nylon mesh abrades fish and catches trebles. For fly fishing, a shallow rubber net keeps the fish in water while you unhook.

Unhooking gear

Long-nose pliers or forceps, a disgorger for small coarse fish, and side-cutters strong enough to cut a treble if a hook is in an awkward place. Cutting a hook is almost always faster and less damaging than working it out.

Handling

Wet your hands or gloves first. Support the body horizontally, never hold a big fish vertically by the jaw, and keep the fish out of water for the shortest possible time — a good rule is no longer than you can comfortably hold your own breath.

Reviving a fish

Hold the fish upright facing into gentle current until it kicks away under its own power. In still water, move it slowly forward only; never move a fish backwards through water.

Comparison table

Side by side

Net choice by species group
SpeciesNet sizeMeshAlso needed
Trout (stream)Small, shallowRubberForceps, wet hands
BassMedium, deepRubberisedPliers, lip grip optional
PikeLarge 42"+Rubberised, deepWire cutters, unhooking mat, long forceps
Carp42" specimen netSoft micromeshUnhooking mat, carp care kit, weigh sling
CatfishLargeRubberisedGrip behind pectorals, pliers
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Decisions

Choose this if

Pick by situation

  • You release most fish: rubber mesh, every time.
  • You target pike or carp: a large net and a mat are minimum kit, not upgrades.
  • You fish alone: practise one-handed netting before you need it.
Common mistakes
  • Knotted nylon mesh, which removes slime and tangles trebles.
  • Holding big fish vertically, which can damage the jaw and internal support.
  • Long photo sessions with the fish out of water.
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