Freshwater · US / CA

Walleye tackle guide

A subtle biter. Sensitive rod tips and low-stretch line are what convert light taps into hooked fish.

Pickerel (Canada)

Last reviewed 26 September 2026 · Editorial policy

Recommended tackle

The short answer

Main line
6–14 lb
Rod
Medium-Light, extra-fast action, 6.5–7.5 ft
Reel
2500–3000 spinning
Hooks
Size 4–1/0 jig hooks; size 2–6 live-bait hooks
Typical weight
1–8 lb for average fish
Best conditions
Dawn, dusk and night; choppy 'walleye chop' conditions on windy points.
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Behaviour

Where they live and what they eat

Habitat

Large lakes and rivers; relates to bottom structure, breaklines and wind-blown points.

Feeding

Low-light predator with excellent night vision. Feeds on perch, shad and minnows.

Methods

How to fish for walleye

On the water

Practical tips

  • Extra-fast tips telegraph the light 'weight' bite typical of walleye.
  • Work depth breaks rather than flat bottom.
  • Fish shallower than you expect at night.
Check local regulations first
Licences, open seasons, size and bag limits, permitted baits and hook rules for walleye vary by country, state and often by individual water. Confirm the current rules with your local fisheries authority or fishery owner before you fish.
Head-to-head

Walleye vs other species

Compare

Against similar species

Walleye compared with other freshwater species
SpeciesMain lineRod powerHook sizes
Walleye6–14 lbMedium-Light, extra-fast actionSize 4–1/0 jig hooks; size 2–6 live-bait hooks
Largemouth Bass10–20 lbMedium to Medium-Heavy, fast action1/0–5/0 worm hooks; 2–1/0 trebles on hard baits
Smallmouth Bass6–12 lbMedium-Light to Medium, fast action1–2/0 finesse hooks; size 1–4 trebles
Rainbow Trout4–8 lbLight to Ultralight, moderate actionSize 8–14 bait hooks; size 10–18 flies
Brown Trout4–10 lbLight, moderate actionSize 6–14 hooks; size 8–18 flies
Seasons

Walleye through the year

See the full walleye seasonal guide for month-by-month patterns and tactics.

FAQ

Common questions

What line strength should I use for walleye?

Most anglers use 6–14 lb (about 3–6 kg) main line. Go heavier around snags and cover, lighter in clear, open water.

What rod is best for walleye?

A medium-Light, extra-fast action rod of around 6.5–7.5 ft covers most situations.

What reel size do I need for walleye?

2500–3000 spinning.

What hook size for walleye?

Size 4–1/0 jig hooks; size 2–6 live-bait hooks. Match the hook to the bait size rather than the fish size.

What are the best techniques for walleye?

Proven methods include Jig Fishing, Trolling, Live Bait Rig, Drop Shot.

Where do walleye live?

Large lakes and rivers; relates to bottom structure, breaklines and wind-blown points.

When is the best time to catch walleye?

Dawn, dusk and night; choppy 'walleye chop' conditions on windy points. Always check local seasons and rules.